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Damage-based fracture with electro-magnetic coupling

机译:电磁耦合基于损伤的断裂

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摘要

Acoupled elastic and electro-magnetic analysis is proposed including finite displacements and damage-based fracture. Piezo-electric terms are considered and resulting partial differential equations include a non-classical wave equation due to the specific constitutive law. The resulting wave equation is constrained and, in contrast with the traditional solutions of the decoupled classical electromagneticwave equations, the constraint is directly included in the analysis. The absence of free current density allows the expression of the magnetic field rate as a function of the electric field and therefore, under specific circumstances, removal of the corresponding magnetic degrees-offreedom. A Lagrange multiplier field is introduced to exactly enforce the divergence constraint, forming a three-field variational formulation (required to include thewave constraint). No vector-potential is required or mentioned, eliminating the need for gauges. The classical boundary conditions of electromagnetism are specialized and a boundary condition involving the electric field is obtained. The spatial discretization makes use of mixed bubble-based (of the MINI type) finite elementswith displacement, electric field and Lagrange multiplier degrees-of-freedom. Three verification examples are presented with very good qualitative conclusions and mesh-independence.
机译:提出了弹性和电磁耦合分析,包括有限位移和基于损伤的断裂。考虑了压电项,由于特定的本构律,所得的偏微分方程包括非经典波动方程。结果波方程受到约束,并且与解耦的经典电磁波方程的传统解决方案相反,该约束直接包含在分析中。由于没有自由电流密度,因此可以将磁场速率表示为电场的函数,因此在特定情况下可以消除相应的磁性自由度。引入拉格朗日乘数场以严格执行发散约束,从而形成三场变分公式(要求包括波约束)。不需要或没有矢量电位,从而不需要仪表。专门研究电磁的经典边界条件,并获得涉及电场的边界条件。空间离散化利用具有位移,电场和拉格朗日乘数自由度的基于混合气泡的(MINI类型)有限元。给出了三个验证示例,具有很好的定性结论和网格无关性。

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